British Prime Ministers Trivia Quiz – 15 Questions And Answers

Step right up and put your knowledge of British political history to the ultimate test with our exhilarating British Prime Ministers Trivia Quiz!

Prepare to dive into the fascinating world of the United Kingdom’s most influential leaders, as we present you with 15 captivating questions that will challenge even the most astute history buffs.

From the towering figures who shaped the destiny of a nation to the hidden gems that left an indelible mark on British politics, this quiz promises to take you on an enthralling journey through the corridors of power. So, gather your wits, sharpen your pencils, and let’s embark on this brain-teasing adventure to discover how well you truly know the faces that have graced 10 Downing Street!

1. Who was the first female Prime Minister of the United Kingdom?
   • Margaret Thatcher
   • Nancy Astor
   • Clementine Churchill
   • Theresa May
   The correct answer is Margaret Thatcher.
   Margaret Thatcher served as Prime Minister from 1979 to 1990 and was the first woman to hold the office.
2. Which Prime Minister served the longest continuous term in office during the 20th century?
   • Harold Wilson
   • Tony Blair
   • Winston Churchill
   • Margaret Thatcher
   The correct answer is Margaret Thatcher.
   Margaret Thatcher served as Prime Minister from 1979 to 1990, making her the longest-serving British Prime Minister of the 20th century.
3. Who was the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom during World War II?
   • Neville Chamberlain
   • Winston Churchill
   • Stanley Baldwin
   • Clement Attlee
   The correct answer is Winston Churchill.
   Winston Churchill was Prime Minister from 1940-1945 and 1951-1955, leading the country through World War II.
4. Which British Prime Minister was known as the “Iron Lady”?
   • Margaret Thatcher
   • Theresa May
   • Clementine Churchill
   • Nancy Astor
   The correct answer is Margaret Thatcher.
   Margaret Thatcher earned the nickname “Iron Lady” for her uncompromising politics and leadership style.

5. Who succeeded Tony Blair as Prime Minister in 2007?
   • David Cameron
   • Gordon Brown
   • Theresa May
   • John Major
   The correct answer is Gordon Brown.
   Gordon Brown served as Prime Minister from 2007 to 2010, following Tony Blair’s resignation.
6. Which British Prime Minister signed the Good Friday Agreement in 1998?
   • Tony Blair
   • Gordon Brown
   • Margaret Thatcher
   • John Major
   The correct answer is Tony Blair.
   Tony Blair signed the Good Friday Agreement, a major step in the Northern Ireland peace process, in 1998.
7. Who was the youngest British Prime Minister in history?
   • Robert Walpole
   • William Pitt the Younger
   • David Cameron
   • Tony Blair
   The correct answer is William Pitt the Younger.
   William Pitt the Younger became Prime Minister at the age of 24 in 1783.
8. Which Prime Minister called the Brexit referendum in 2016?
   • Gordon Brown
   • David Cameron
   • Tony Blair
   • Theresa May
   The correct answer is David Cameron.
   David Cameron called the Brexit referendum in 2016, which ultimately led to the United Kingdom voting to leave the European Union.
9. Who was the British Prime Minister during the Falklands War?
   • Margaret Thatcher
   • John Major
   • Harold Wilson
   • Tony Blair
   The correct answer is Margaret Thatcher.
   Margaret Thatcher was Prime Minister during the Falklands War in 1982, a conflict between the United Kingdom and Argentina.
10. Which Prime Minister was in office during the Suez Crisis in 1956?
    • Winston Churchill
    • Harold Macmillan
    • Clement Attlee
    • Anthony Eden
    The correct answer is Anthony Eden.
    Anthony Eden was Prime Minister during the Suez Crisis, a diplomatic and military conflict involving the United Kingdom, France, and Israel against Egypt.

11. Who was the first British Prime Minister to appear on television?
    • Winston Churchill
    • Harold Macmillan
    • Clement Attlee
    • Anthony Eden
    The correct answer is Clement Attlee.
    Clement Attlee was the first British Prime Minister to appear on television, in 1950.
12. Which Prime Minister was known for his “Three-Day Week” policy in response to the 1970s energy crisis?
    • Edward Heath
    • Harold Wilson
    • James Callaghan
    • Margaret Thatcher
    The correct answer is Edward Heath.
    Edward Heath introduced the “Three-Day Week” in 1974 to conserve electricity during the energy crisis.
13. Who was the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom during the 9/11 terrorist attacks?
    • Tony Blair
    • Gordon Brown
    • John Major
    • David Cameron
    The correct answer is Tony Blair.
    Tony Blair was Prime Minister during the 9/11 terrorist attacks and subsequently supported the United States in the War on Terror.
14. Which Prime Minister introduced the National Health Service (NHS) in the United Kingdom?
    • Harold Macmillan
    • Clement Attlee
    • Winston Churchill
    • Anthony Eden
    The correct answer is Clement Attlee.
    Clement Attlee introduced the National Health Service (NHS) in 1948, providing free healthcare to all British citizens.

15. Who was the first British Prime Minister to visit the Soviet Union?
    • Winston Churchill
    • Clement Attlee
    • Harold Macmillan
    • Anthony Eden
    The correct answer is Winston Churchill.
    Winston Churchill was the first British Prime Minister to visit the Soviet Union, in 1942, during World War II.