20 Question European Capital Cities Trivia Quiz

Welcome to the exciting world of European capital cities! Europe is home to a rich tapestry of history, culture, and diversity, and its capital cities stand as vibrant reflections of these qualities. In this trivia quiz, we will put your knowledge to the test as we explore the fascinating capitals that have shaped the continent.

With a total of 44 countries, Europe boasts a wide range of capital cities, each with its own unique charm and significance. From the romantic streets of Paris to the grandeur of Vienna, and the modern architecture of Berlin to the ancient ruins of Rome, there is something captivating about every capital on our list.

Whether you’re a seasoned traveler or an armchair explorer, this quiz promises to be a fun-filled challenge that will transport you to the heart of Europe!

1. Which European capital is known as the “City of Light”?
   • Rome
   • London
   • Berlin
   • Paris
   The correct answer is Paris.
   Paris is called the “City of Light” because it was one of the first cities in the world to have street lighting.
2. What European capital is built on 14 islands connected by over 50 bridges?
   • Amsterdam
   • Venice
   • Copenhagen
   • Stockholm
   The correct answer is Stockholm.
   Stockholm, Sweden is built on 14 islands and is sometimes referred to as the “Venice of the North.”
3. Which European capital city is known for its thermal baths?
   • Vienna
   • Prague
   • Budapest
   • Sofia
   The correct answer is Budapest.
   Budapest, Hungary is famous for its thermal baths, which are heated by natural hot springs.
4. What is the capital city of Switzerland?
   • Bern
   • Zurich
   • Basel
   • Geneva
   The correct answer is Bern.
   Bern is the capital city of Switzerland, although Zurich and Geneva are larger and more internationally known.

5. What European capital city is home to the world’s largest palace, the Palace of the Parliament?
   • Moscow
   • Madrid
   • Brussels
   • Bucharest
   The correct answer is Bucharest.
   Bucharest, Romania is home to the Palace of the Parliament, which is the world’s largest civilian building with an administrative function.
6. In which European capital city can you find the Little Mermaid statue?
   • Helsinki
   • Oslo
   • Stockholm
   • Copenhagen
   The correct answer is Copenhagen.
   The Little Mermaid statue is located in Copenhagen, Denmark and is based on the fairy tale by Hans Christian Andersen.
7. What is the capital city of the Republic of Ireland?
   • Dublin
   • Belfast
   • Cork
   • Galway
   The correct answer is Dublin.
   Dublin is the capital and largest city of the Republic of Ireland.
8. Which European capital is known as the “City of a Hundred Spires”?
   • Budapest
   • Prague
   • Vienna
   • Warsaw
   The correct answer is Prague.
   Prague, Czech Republic is known as the “City of a Hundred Spires” due to its many historic towers and spires.
9. What is the capital city of Croatia?
   • Dubrovnik
   • Rijeka
   • Zagreb
   • Split
   The correct answer is Zagreb.
   Zagreb is the capital and largest city of Croatia.
10. Which European capital city is known for its canals and is sometimes called the “Venice of the North”?
    • Helsinki
    • Amsterdam
    • Copenhagen
    • Stockholm
    The correct answer is Amsterdam.
    Amsterdam, Netherlands is known for its canals and is sometimes referred to as the “Venice of the North.”

11. What is the capital city of Portugal?
    • Lisbon
    • Funchal
    • Porto
    • Braga
    The correct answer is Lisbon.
    Lisbon is the capital and largest city of Portugal.
12. Which European capital city is home to the famous La Sagrada Familia church?
    • Rome
    • Paris
    • Vienna
    • Barcelona
    The correct answer is Barcelona.
    Barcelona, Spain is home to the famous La Sagrada Familia church, designed by architect Antoni Gaudí.
13. What is the capital city of Finland?
    • Helsinki
    • Copenhagen
    • Oslo
    • Stockholm
    The correct answer is Helsinki.
    Helsinki is the capital and largest city of Finland.
14. Which European capital city is known for its ancient ruins, including the Parthenon?
    • Rome
    • Athens
    • Istanbul
    • Lisbon
    The correct answer is Athens.
    Athens, Greece is known for its ancient ruins, including the Parthenon, which is a temple dedicated to the goddess Athena.

15. What is the capital city of Slovakia?
    • Ljubljana
    • Bratislava
    • Budapest
    • Prague
    The correct answer is Bratislava.
    Bratislava is the capital and largest city of Slovakia.
16. Which European capital city has a famous astronomical clock in its Old Town Square?
    • Copenhagen
    • Prague
    • Vienna
    • Warsaw
    The correct answer is Prague.
    Prague, Czech Republic has a famous astronomical clock, called the Prague Orloj, located in its Old Town Square.
17. What is the capital city of Norway?
    • Helsinki
    • Stockholm
    • Oslo
    • Copenhagen
    The correct answer is Oslo.
    Oslo is the capital and largest city of Norway.
18. Which European capital city is home to the famous Tivoli Gardens amusement park?
    • Vienna
    • Amsterdam
    • Stockholm
    • Copenhagen
    The correct answer is Copenhagen.
    Copenhagen, Denmark is home to the famous Tivoli Gardens amusement park, which opened in 1843.
19. What is the capital city of Belgium?
    • Ghent
    • Bruges
    • Antwerp
    • Brussels
    The correct answer is Brussels.
    Brussels is the capital and largest city of Belgium, as well as the de facto capital of the European Union.

20. Which European capital city is home to the famous Colosseum?
    • Athens
    • London
    • Paris
    • Rome
    The correct answer is Rome.
    Rome, Italy is home to the famous Colosseum, which was built in AD 70-80 and is the largest amphitheater ever built.

21. What is the capital city of Austria?
    • Graz
    • Innsbruck
    • Salzburg
    • Vienna
    The correct answer is Vienna.
    Vienna is the largest city in Austria and serves as its political, cultural, and economic center.
22. Which European capital city is known as the “City of Light”?
    • Berlin
    • Paris
    • London
    • Rome
    The correct answer is Paris.
    Paris is called the “City of Light” due to its role as a center of education and ideas during the Age of Enlightenment, as well as its early adoption of street lighting.
23. What is the capital city of Belgium?
    • Antwerp
    • Bruges
    • Brussels
    • Ghent
    The correct answer is Brussels.
    Brussels is not only the capital of Belgium, but also the de facto capital of the European Union.
24. Which European capital city is built on 14 islands?
    • Helsinki
    • Stockholm
    • Copenhagen
    • Oslo
    The correct answer is Stockholm.
    Stockholm, the capital of Sweden, is built on 14 islands connected by more than 50 bridges.

25. What is the capital city of the Czech Republic?
    • Brno
    • Pilsen
    • Ostrava
    • Prague
    The correct answer is Prague.
    Prague is the largest city in the Czech Republic and has been the political, cultural, and economic center of the region for over 1,000 years.
26. Which European capital city is known for its thermal baths?
    • Budapest
    • Vienna
    • Bucharest
    • Warsaw
    The correct answer is Budapest.
    Budapest, the capital of Hungary, is famous for its thermal baths, which are heated by natural hot springs.
27. What is the capital city of Denmark?
    • Copenhagen
    • Odense
    • Aalborg
    • Aarhus
    The correct answer is Copenhagen.
    Copenhagen is the largest city in Denmark and is located on the eastern coast of the island of Zealand.
28. Which European capital city has the world’s largest palace, the Palace of the Parliament?
    • Paris
    • Bucharest
    • Rome
    • Madrid
    The correct answer is Bucharest.
    Bucharest, the capital of Romania, is home to the Palace of the Parliament, the world’s largest civilian building with an administrative function.
29. What is the capital city of Finland?
    • Helsinki
    • Oulu
    • Turku
    • Tampere
    The correct answer is Helsinki.
    Helsinki is the largest city in Finland and is located on the southern coast of the country, on the shore of the Gulf of Finland.
30. Which European capital city is known for its iconic trams?
    • Berlin
    • Amsterdam
    • Vienna
    • Lisbon
    The correct answer is Lisbon.
    Lisbon, the capital of Portugal, is famous for its historic trams, which have been in operation since the early 20th century.

31. What is the capital city of Greece?
    • Thessaloniki
    • Heraklion
    • Athens
    • Patras
    The correct answer is Athens.
    Athens is the largest city in Greece and has been continuously inhabited for over 3,000 years, making it one of the oldest cities in the world.
32. Which European capital city is home to the Nobel Prize award ceremony?
    • Stockholm
    • Copenhagen
    • Helsinki
    • Oslo
    The correct answer is Stockholm.
    The Nobel Prize award ceremony takes place in Stockholm, the capital of Sweden, every year on December 10th.
33. What is the capital city of Ireland?
    • Limerick
    • Cork
    • Galway
    • Dublin
    The correct answer is Dublin.
    Dublin is the largest city in Ireland and is located on the east coast of the country, at the mouth of the River Liffey.
34. Which European capital city is known for its canals and bicycles?
    • Amsterdam
    • Bruges
    • Copenhagen
    • Venice
    The correct answer is Amsterdam.
    Amsterdam, the capital of the Netherlands, is famous for its extensive canal system and its widespread use of bicycles for transportation.

35. What is the capital city of Norway?
    • Bergen
    • Trondheim
    • Stavanger
    • Oslo
    The correct answer is Oslo.
    Oslo is the largest city in Norway and is located on the southern coast of the country, at the head of the Oslofjord.
36. Which European capital city is home to the iconic Eiffel Tower?
    • Paris
    • Berlin
    • Rome
    • London
    The correct answer is Paris.
    The Eiffel Tower, one of the most famous landmarks in the world, is located in Paris, the capital of France.
37. What is the capital city of Poland?
    • Gdańsk
    • Wrocław
    • Krakow
    • Warsaw
    The correct answer is Warsaw.
    Warsaw is the largest city in Poland and is located on the Vistula River in the east-central part of the country.
38. Which European capital city is known for its ancient Roman ruins, including the Colosseum?
    • London
    • Rome
    • Paris
    • Athens
    The correct answer is Rome.
    Rome, the capital of Italy, is home to numerous ancient Roman ruins, including the Colosseum, the Roman Forum, and the Pantheon.
39. What is the capital city of Spain?
    • Valencia
    • Barcelona
    • Madrid
    • Seville
    The correct answer is Madrid.
    Madrid is the largest city in Spain and is located in the central part of the country, on the Manzanares River.

40. Which European capital city is home to the famous Tower Bridge?
    • Paris
    • London
    • Vienna
    • Berlin
    The correct answer is London.
    Tower Bridge is a famous landmark in London, the capital of the United Kingdom, and crosses the River Thames near the Tower of London.